Files
tianxuan/analysis/views/pipeline.py
T

279 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""Background pipeline: CSV loading, SVD, and pipeline worker."""
import os
import threading
import traceback
import logging
from analysis.appdata import ensure_appdata_dir
from analysis.constants import MAX_CLUSTER_FEATURES, RANDOM_SEED
from analysis.models import AnalysisRun
from analysis.profile_util import profile
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _run_pipeline_worker(run_id, analysis_fn, **ctx):
"""Unified background worker: setup / ORM / progress / error handling."""
import django
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'tianxuan.settings'
os.environ['DJANGO_ALLOW_ASYNC_UNSAFE'] = 'true'
django.setup()
from analysis.db_utils import retry_on_lock
from django.db import close_old_connections
close_old_connections()
@retry_on_lock()
def _get_run():
return AnalysisRun.objects.get(id=run_id)
run = _get_run()
try:
analysis_fn(run, ctx)
except Exception:
tb = traceback.format_exc()
logger.error(tb)
run.status = 'failed'
run.error_message = tb
run.run_log += f'\n[FATAL] {tb}'
retry_on_lock()(lambda: run.save(update_fields=['status', 'error_message', 'run_log']))()
@profile
def _background_process(run_id, upload_dir):
"""Background: stream-load CSVs → save to SQLite → ready for analysis."""
import django
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'tianxuan.settings'
django.setup()
from analysis.models import AnalysisRun
from analysis.session_store import SessionStore
run = AnalysisRun.objects.get(id=run_id)
store = SessionStore()
try:
# Check upload directory still exists (may have been temp-cleaned)
if not upload_dir.is_dir():
msg = '上传数据目录已不存在,请重新上传'
logger.error('[BACKGROUND] %s (run_id=%s, upload_dir=%s)', msg, run_id, upload_dir)
run.status = 'failed'
run.error_message = msg
run.save(update_fields=['status', 'error_message'])
return
import glob
import polars as pl
csv_paths = sorted(glob.glob(str(upload_dir / '*.csv')))
if not csv_paths:
msg = '没有找到 CSV 文件'
logger.error('[BACKGROUND] %s (run_id=%s)', msg, run_id)
run.status = 'failed'
run.error_message = msg
run.save(update_fields=['status', 'error_message'])
return
# ── Detect lat/lon columns for schema override ──
import csv as _csv
_LAT_LON_KW = ('latd', 'lond', 'latitude', 'longitude')
lat_lon_overrides = {}
try:
with open(csv_paths[0], 'r', encoding='utf-8') as _f:
_reader = _csv.reader(_f)
_headers = next(_reader, [])
for _col in _headers:
_norm = _col.lower().replace('-', '_').replace('.', '_').replace(' ', '_')
if any(kw in _norm for kw in _LAT_LON_KW):
lat_lon_overrides[_col] = pl.Utf8
logger.info('[BACKGROUND] Forcing lat/lon column %r to Utf8 for safe parsing', _col)
except Exception:
logger.warning('[BACKGROUND] Failed to detect lat/lon columns', exc_info=True)
total_files = len(csv_paths)
logger.info('[BACKGROUND] Found %d CSV files in %s', total_files, upload_dir)
# Adaptive batch size: aim for ~20 batches total, cap at 500 files per batch
batch_size = max(1, min(500, total_files // 20 or 1))
total_batches = (total_files + batch_size - 1) // batch_size
run.status = 'loading'; run.progress_pct = 10
run.progress_msg = f'正在流式加载 {total_files} 个文件(共 {total_batches} 批)...'
run.save(update_fields=['status', 'progress_pct', 'progress_msg'])
from analysis.data_loader import save_to_db, drop_sqlite_table, load_from_db, _dtype_to_sqlite
table_name = f'_data_{run_id}'
# ── Phase 1: Pre-scan all files for full union column set ──
all_columns = []
for _path in csv_paths:
with open(_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as _f:
_reader = _csv.reader(_f)
_headers = next(_reader, [])
for _h in _headers:
if _h not in all_columns:
all_columns.append(_h)
reference_columns = sorted(all_columns, key=str.lower)
schema = {col: 'Utf8' for col in all_columns}
# ── Phase 2: Create SQLite table once with all columns as TEXT ──
import sqlite3 as _sqlite3
from django.conf import settings as _dj_settings
_db_path = _dj_settings.DATABASES['default']['NAME']
_conn = _sqlite3.connect(_db_path)
try:
_col_defs = [f'"{_col}" TEXT' for _col in reference_columns]
_conn.execute(f'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS "{table_name}"')
_conn.execute(f'CREATE TABLE "{table_name}" ({", ".join(_col_defs)})')
_conn.commit()
finally:
_conn.close()
# ── Phase 3: Batched collection → SQLite append ──
schema_overrides = {col: pl.Utf8 for col in reference_columns}
completed_batches = 0
total_rows = 0
for i in range(0, total_files, batch_size):
batch = csv_paths[i:i+batch_size]
# Scan each file INDIVIDUALLY — batch scan fails when files have different schemas
dfs = []
for fp in batch:
lf = pl.scan_csv(fp, infer_schema_length=0,
schema_overrides=schema_overrides)
df = lf.collect(streaming=True)
# Fill missing columns with NULL
for col in reference_columns:
if col not in df.columns:
df = df.with_columns(pl.lit(None).alias(col))
# Select all reference_columns in canonical order
df = df.select(reference_columns)
dfs.append(df)
df_batch = pl.concat(dfs, how='diagonal_relaxed')
# Append to pre-created SQLite table
save_to_db(run.id, df_batch.lazy(), mode='append')
# Delete temp files after successful SQLite write
for f in batch:
try:
os.unlink(f)
except OSError:
pass
completed_batches += 1
run.progress_pct = int((completed_batches / total_batches) * 80 + 10)
run.progress_msg = f'正在加载数据... ({completed_batches}/{total_batches} 批)'
run.save(update_fields=['progress_pct', 'progress_msg'])
# ── Phase 3: Reload from SQLite with correct types ──
lf = load_from_db(table_name, schema_overrides=schema)
if lf is None:
raise RuntimeError(f'SQLite 表 {table_name} 加载失败')
# Apply _coerce_to_float on lat/lon columns (restore Float64 from Utf8 storage)
from analysis.data_loader import _coerce_to_float as _coerce_to_float_fn
for lat_lon_col in lat_lon_overrides:
if lat_lon_col in lf.columns:
lf = lf.with_columns(
pl.col(lat_lon_col).map_batches(_coerce_to_float_fn, return_dtype=pl.Float64).alias(lat_lon_col)
)
# ── Restore column types after SQLite storage ──
# All columns were stored as Utf8 for SQLite. Recover original types
# from the classification system — ONLY the 8 allowed types.
from analysis.type_classifier import classify_schema, DataType
type_map = classify_schema(lf)
# Apply Polars-level type casts based on classification
dtypes = {
DataType.FLOAT: pl.Float64,
DataType.INT: pl.Int64,
DataType.BOOL: pl.Boolean,
DataType.TIMESTAMP: pl.Float64,
}
casts = []
for col, dt in type_map.items():
target = dtypes.get(dt)
if target and col in lf.collect_schema().names():
casts.append(pl.col(col).cast(target, strict=False))
schema[col] = str(target)
if casts:
lf = lf.with_columns(casts)
restored = [(col, dt.value) for col, dt in type_map.items() if dt in dtypes][:15]
logger.info('[BACKGROUND] Type restoration: %s', restored)
# ── SVD dimensionality reduction ──
svd_components = 0
# Only operate on columns with known numeric types in the schema
numeric_dtypes = {'Int64', 'Float64', 'Int32', 'Float32',
'Int8', 'Int16', 'UInt8', 'UInt16', 'UInt32', 'UInt64'}
numeric_cols = [c for c, dt in schema.items() if dt in numeric_dtypes]
n_numeric = len(numeric_cols)
if n_numeric >= 2:
n_components = min(MAX_CLUSTER_FEATURES, n_numeric - 1)
try:
from sklearn.decomposition import TruncatedSVD # fmt: skip
import numpy as np # fmt: skip
# Collect numeric data for SVD (full materialise → transform → add back)
df_full = lf.select(numeric_cols).collect(streaming=True)
X = df_full.to_numpy()
X = np.nan_to_num(X, nan=0.0, posinf=0.0, neginf=0.0)
svd = TruncatedSVD(n_components=n_components, random_state=RANDOM_SEED)
X_svd = svd.fit_transform(X)
svd_components = n_components
# Build a new LazyFrame that includes _svd_* columns
# Strategy: collect full LazyFrame once, add SVD columns, re-wrap as lazy
df_all = lf.collect(streaming=True)
for i in range(n_components):
col_name = f'_svd_{i}'
schema[col_name] = 'Float64'
df_all = df_all.with_columns(
pl.Series(col_name, X_svd[:, i])
)
lf = df_all.lazy()
logger.info('[BACKGROUND] SVD: %d components from %d numeric columns '
'(explained variance ratio sum=%.4f)',
svd_components, n_numeric,
float(svd.explained_variance_ratio_.sum()))
except Exception as e:
logger.warning('[BACKGROUND] SVD failed (non-fatal): %s', e)
elif n_numeric == 1:
logger.info('[BACKGROUND] SVD skipped: only 1 numeric column (%s)',
numeric_cols[0])
# Get row count
df_count = lf.select(pl.len()).collect(streaming=True)
total_rows = df_count[0, 0] if df_count.height > 0 else 0
run.sqlite_table = table_name
run.total_flows = total_rows
run.save(update_fields=['sqlite_table', 'total_flows'])
ds_id = f'upload_{run.display_id}'
store.store_dataset(ds_id, lf, schema=schema, metadata={
'row_count': total_rows, 'file_count': total_files, 'upload_dir': str(upload_dir),
'csv_glob': str(upload_dir / '*.csv'),
'sqlite_table': table_name,
'svd_components': svd_components,
})
# ── Phase 3: Data ready for filtering/clustering via MCP tools ──
run.status = 'ready'; run.progress_pct = 60; run.progress_msg = '数据准备就绪'
run.save(update_fields=['status', 'progress_pct', 'progress_msg'])
except Exception:
tb = traceback.format_exc()
logger.error(tb)
# Drop partial SQLite table on failure (idempotent)
try:
from analysis.data_loader import drop_sqlite_table # fmt: skip
drop_sqlite_table(f'_data_{run_id}')
except Exception:
logger.error("unknown failed: {}".format(traceback.format_exc()))
pass # Expected: drop_sqlite_table may fail if table already gone
run.status = 'failed'
run.error_message = tb
run.run_log += f'\n[ERROR] {tb}'
run.save(update_fields=['status', 'error_message', 'run_log'])